What are the fundamental characteristics of an embedded system?
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An embedded system is a computer system that is designed to perform specific tasks or functions. The fundamental characteristics of an embedded system are low power consumption, real-time processing, small size, and low cost.
Low power consumption is critical because embedded systems are often battery-powered, and the system must conserve power to extend battery life.
Real-time processing is essential because embedded systems often control physical processes or equipment, and delays in processing can cause system failures.
Small size is important because many embedded systems are used in portable devices, such as smartphones or wearables.
Low cost is critical because embedded systems are used in high-volume production, and the cost of each system must be kept low to support the overall product cost.
These fundamental characteristics are essential for an embedded system to perform its intended functions efficiently and effectively.